package topology import ( "fmt" "network-topology-discovery/pkg/models" "strings" ) // Builder 拓扑构建器 type Builder struct { devices []models.Device } // NewBuilder 创建拓扑构建器 func NewBuilder() *Builder { return &Builder{} } // AddDevice 添加设备 func (b *Builder) AddDevice(device models.Device) { b.devices = append(b.devices, device) } // AddDevices 批量添加设备 func (b *Builder) AddDevices(devices []models.Device) { b.devices = append(b.devices, devices...) } // Build 构建拓扑图 func (b *Builder) Build() models.TopologyGraph { graph := models.TopologyGraph{ Nodes: make([]models.TopologyNode, 0), Edges: make([]models.TopologyEdge, 0), } // 构建节点 nodeMap := make(map[string]models.TopologyNode) for _, device := range b.devices { // 优先使用主机名,如果没有则使用IP作为显示名 hostname := device.Hostname if hostname == "" { hostname = device.IP } node := models.TopologyNode{ ID: device.IP, IP: device.IP, Hostname: hostname, Type: string(device.Type), Icon: getDeviceIcon(device.Type), } nodeMap[device.IP] = node graph.Nodes = append(graph.Nodes, node) } fmt.Printf("\n========== TOPOLOGY BUILD ===========\n") fmt.Printf("Total devices: %d\n", len(b.devices)) fmt.Printf("Total nodes created: %d\n", len(graph.Nodes)) for _, node := range graph.Nodes { fmt.Printf(" Node: %s (%s) - Type: %s\n", node.ID, node.Hostname, node.Type) } // 构建边(基于邻居信息) edgeMap := make(map[string]bool) // 用于去重 // 打印所有设备的MAC地址,用于调试 fmt.Println("\n========== MAC Address Database ==========") for _, d := range b.devices { if len(d.MACAddresses) > 0 { fmt.Printf("Device %s (%s): %d MAC addresses\n", d.Hostname, d.IP, len(d.MACAddresses)) for i, mac := range d.MACAddresses { if i < 5 { // 只打印前5个 fmt.Printf(" MAC[%d]: %s\n", i, mac) } } if len(d.MACAddresses) > 5 { fmt.Printf(" ... and %d more\n", len(d.MACAddresses)-5) } } } fmt.Println("==========================================\n") for _, device := range b.devices { fmt.Printf("Building edges for device %s: %d neighbors, %d MAC addresses\n", device.IP, len(device.Neighbors), len(device.MACAddresses)) for _, neighbor := range device.Neighbors { fmt.Printf(" Processing neighbor on %s: RemoteMAC=%s, RemoteDevice=%s, RemoteIP=%s\n", neighbor.LocalInterface, neighbor.RemoteMAC, neighbor.RemoteDevice, neighbor.RemoteIP) // 尝试匹配邻居设备 - 多重策略 targetIP := neighbor.RemoteIP matchMethod := "IP" // 策略1: 如果已有IP,直接使用 if targetIP != "" { fmt.Printf(" ✓ Using direct IP: %s\n", targetIP) } else if neighbor.RemoteDevice != "" { // 策略2: 尝试通过主机名匹配 fmt.Printf(" Trying hostname match: %s\n", neighbor.RemoteDevice) for _, d := range b.devices { if d.Hostname == neighbor.RemoteDevice { targetIP = d.IP matchMethod = "hostname" fmt.Printf(" ✓ Matched by hostname: %s -> %s\n", d.Hostname, d.IP) break } } } // 策略3: 通过MAC地址匹配 if targetIP == "" && neighbor.RemoteMAC != "" { fmt.Printf(" Trying MAC match: %s\n", neighbor.RemoteMAC) for _, d := range b.devices { for _, mac := range d.MACAddresses { // 标准化MAC地址进行比较(去除分隔符,转小写) normalizedNeighborMAC := normalizeMAC(neighbor.RemoteMAC) normalizedDeviceMAC := normalizeMAC(mac) if normalizedNeighborMAC == normalizedDeviceMAC { targetIP = d.IP matchMethod = "MAC" fmt.Printf(" ✓ Matched by MAC: %s (device) == %s (neighbor) -> %s\n", mac, neighbor.RemoteMAC, d.IP) break } } if targetIP != "" { break } } } // 策略4: 通过本地接口IP网段匹配(新增) if targetIP == "" { // 查找本地接口的IP地址 localInterfaceIP := "" for _, iface := range device.Interfaces { if iface.Name == neighbor.LocalInterface && iface.IP != "" { localInterfaceIP = iface.IP break } } if localInterfaceIP != "" { fmt.Printf(" Trying subnet match: local interface %s has IP %s\n", neighbor.LocalInterface, localInterfaceIP) // 计算本地接口的网段 localSubnet := getSubnet(localInterfaceIP) // 查找其他设备中是否有接口在同一网段 for _, d := range b.devices { if d.IP == device.IP { continue // 跳过自己 } // 检查设备的管理IP是否在同一网段 if getSubnet(d.IP) == localSubnet { targetIP = d.IP matchMethod = "subnet(management IP)" fmt.Printf(" ✓ Matched by subnet: %s in %s\n", d.IP, localSubnet) break } // 检查设备的所有接口是否在同一网段 for _, iface := range d.Interfaces { if iface.IP != "" && getSubnet(iface.IP) == localSubnet { targetIP = d.IP matchMethod = fmt.Sprintf("subnet(interface %s)", iface.Name) fmt.Printf(" ✓ Matched by subnet: %s (%s) in %s\n", d.IP, iface.Name, localSubnet) break } } if targetIP != "" { break } } } else { // 策略4b: 本地接口没有IP,尝试使用设备管理IP进行子网匹配(新增) // 注意:只有当该网段只有2台设备时才使用此策略(点对点连接) fmt.Printf(" Trying subnet match with management IP: %s\n", device.IP) localSubnet := getSubnet(device.IP) // 统计在该网段的设备数量 var devicesInSubnet []string for _, d := range b.devices { if d.IP != device.IP && getSubnet(d.IP) == localSubnet { devicesInSubnet = append(devicesInSubnet, d.IP) } } // 只有当网段中恰好有1台其他设备时才匹配(点对点) if len(devicesInSubnet) == 1 { targetIP = devicesInSubnet[0] matchMethod = "subnet(management IP both sides)" fmt.Printf(" ✓ Matched by management subnet: %s in %s (only device in subnet)\n", targetIP, localSubnet) } else if len(devicesInSubnet) > 1 { fmt.Printf(" ✗ Skipping subnet match: %d devices in subnet %s (ambiguous)\n", len(devicesInSubnet)+1, localSubnet) } } } // 策略5: 通过接口描述匹配(新增) if targetIP == "" { // 查找本地接口的描述,看是否包含其他设备的IP或主机名 for _, iface := range device.Interfaces { if iface.Name == neighbor.LocalInterface && iface.Description != "" { desc := strings.ToLower(iface.Description) fmt.Printf(" Trying description match: %s\n", iface.Description) for _, d := range b.devices { if d.IP == device.IP { continue } // 检查描述中是否包含目标设备的IP或主机名 if strings.Contains(desc, strings.ToLower(d.IP)) || (d.Hostname != "" && strings.Contains(desc, strings.ToLower(d.Hostname))) { targetIP = d.IP matchMethod = "description" fmt.Printf(" ✓ Matched by description: %s\n", iface.Description) break } } } if targetIP != "" { break } } } if targetIP == "" { fmt.Printf(" ✗ Could not match neighbor on %s (MAC: %s)\n", neighbor.LocalInterface, neighbor.RemoteMAC) continue } fmt.Printf(" ✓ Creating edge: %s (%s) -> %s via %s, matched by %s\n", device.IP, neighbor.LocalInterface, targetIP, neighbor.RemoteInterface, matchMethod) // 创建唯一的边ID edgeID := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s", device.IP, neighbor.LocalInterface, targetIP) reverseEdgeID := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s", targetIP, neighbor.RemoteInterface, device.IP) // 避免重复边 if edgeMap[edgeID] || edgeMap[reverseEdgeID] { continue } edge := models.TopologyEdge{ ID: edgeID, Source: device.IP, Target: targetIP, SourceInterface: neighbor.LocalInterface, TargetInterface: neighbor.RemoteInterface, Protocol: neighbor.Protocol, } graph.Edges = append(graph.Edges, edge) edgeMap[edgeID] = true } } fmt.Printf("\nTotal edges created: %d\n", len(graph.Edges)) for _, edge := range graph.Edges { fmt.Printf(" Edge: %s (%s) -> %s (%s) [%s]\n", edge.Source, edge.SourceInterface, edge.Target, edge.TargetInterface, edge.Protocol) } fmt.Println("========================================\n") return graph } // normalizeMAC 标准化MAC地址(去除分隔符,转小写) func normalizeMAC(mac string) string { // 去除所有分隔符(-、:、.) result := "" for _, c := range mac { if c != '-' && c != ':' && c != '.' { result += string(c) } } // 转小写 return strings.ToLower(result) } // getSubnet 获取IP地址的C类网段(简化版,适用于/24网络) func getSubnet(ip string) string { parts := strings.Split(ip, ".") if len(parts) == 4 { // 返回前3段作为网段,例如: 172.16.8.0/24 -> "172.16.8" return fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.%s", parts[0], parts[1], parts[2]) } return ip } // getDeviceIcon 获取设备图标 func getDeviceIcon(deviceType models.DeviceType) string { switch deviceType { case models.DeviceTypeCisco: return "router" case models.DeviceTypeHuawei: return "router" case models.DeviceTypeH3C: return "switch" case models.DeviceTypeASA: return "firewall" case models.DeviceTypeLinux: return "server" case models.DeviceTypeWindows: return "server" default: return "device" } } // GetDevices 获取所有设备 func (b *Builder) GetDevices() []models.Device { return b.devices } // Clear 清空拓扑 func (b *Builder) Clear() { b.devices = make([]models.Device, 0) }