feat: 优化虚拟机列表,支持多主机聚合显示
- 新增 /vm/list-all API 聚合所有主机虚拟机 - parse_vm_info 支持 include_ip 参数控制IP获取 - VMList 添加主机选择器,显示宿主机列 - 修复 API 路径 /host/list -> /hosts/list - 新增启动脚本 scripts/start.sh - 新增 Guest Agent 安装脚本 scripts/install-guest-agent.sh - 更新 README 文档
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+118
-31
@@ -96,8 +96,14 @@ def generate_vm_xml(
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return xml_parts
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def parse_vm_info(dom) -> dict:
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"""从 libvirt domain 对象提取虚拟机信息"""
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def parse_vm_info(dom, host_id: str = "local", include_ip: bool = False) -> dict:
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"""从 libvirt domain 对象提取虚拟机信息
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Args:
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dom: libvirt domain 对象
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host_id: 主机ID
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include_ip: 是否获取IP地址(开启会明显变慢,默认关闭)
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"""
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from app.libvirt_conn import libvirt_conn
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# 基本信息
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@@ -161,43 +167,37 @@ def parse_vm_info(dom) -> dict:
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for iface in tree.findall(".//interface"):
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source = iface.find("source")
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model = iface.find("model")
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target = iface.find("target")
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iface_info = {
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"type": iface.get("type", ""),
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"network": source.get("network", "") if source is not None else "",
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"bridge": source.get("bridge", "") if source is not None else "",
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"model": model.get("type", "") if model is not None else "",
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"dev": target.get("dev", "") if target is not None else "",
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}
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# 如果运行中,获取MAC和IP
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if info["state"] == "running":
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mac = iface.find("mac")
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if mac is not None:
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iface_info["mac"] = mac.get("address", "")
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# 尝试获取IP地址
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try:
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ifaces = dom.interfaceAddresses(
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libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_INTERFACE_ADDRESSES_SRC_AGENT, 0
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)
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if ifaces:
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for ifname, ifdata in ifaces.items():
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if mac is not None and ifdata.get("hwaddr", "") == iface_info.get("mac", ""):
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addrs = ifdata.get("addrs", [])
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if addrs:
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iface_info["ip"] = addrs[0].get("addr", "")
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except Exception:
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try:
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ifaces = dom.interfaceAddresses(
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libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_INTERFACE_ADDRESSES_SRC_LEASE, 0
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)
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if ifaces:
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for ifname, ifdata in ifaces.items():
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addrs = ifdata.get("addrs", [])
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if addrs:
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iface_info["ip"] = addrs[0].get("addr", "")
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break
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except Exception:
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pass
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mac_elem = iface.find("mac")
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if mac_elem is not None:
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iface_info["mac"] = mac_elem.get("address", "")
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interfaces.append(iface_info)
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info["interfaces"] = interfaces
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# 获取 IP 地址(仅在需要时)
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if include_ip and info["state"] == "running":
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arp_cache = _get_arp_table(host_id)
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for iface in interfaces:
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if "mac" in iface:
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# 先尝试 Guest Agent 和 DHCP 租约
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iface["ip"] = _get_vm_ip(dom, iface["mac"], iface.get("network", ""), host_id, None)
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# 如果没找到再用 ARP 表
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if not iface.get("ip") and arp_cache:
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mac_lower = iface["mac"].lower()
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if mac_lower in arp_cache:
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iface["ip"] = arp_cache[mac_lower]
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else:
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# 不获取 IP 时,初始化 ip 字段为空
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for iface in interfaces:
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iface["ip"] = ""
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# VNC
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graphics = tree.find(".//graphics[@type='vnc']")
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if graphics is not None:
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@@ -214,6 +214,93 @@ def parse_vm_info(dom) -> dict:
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return info
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def _get_arp_table(host_id: str = "local") -> dict:
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"""获取 ARP 表(MAC -> IP 映射),返回 {mac_lower: ip}"""
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import subprocess
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from app.hosts import get_host as get_host_info
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host_info = get_host_info(host_id)
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is_remote = host_info and host_info.type != "local"
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try:
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if is_remote and host_info.type == "ssh":
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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parsed = urlparse(host_info.uri)
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remote_host = parsed.hostname
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ssh_args = ["ssh", "-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=no"]
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if host_info.ssh_key_path:
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ssh_args.extend(["-i", host_info.ssh_key_path])
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ssh_args.extend([remote_host, "ip", "neigh", "show"])
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result = subprocess.run(ssh_args, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5)
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else:
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result = subprocess.run(
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["ip", "neigh", "show"],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=3,
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)
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if result.returncode == 0:
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arp = {}
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for line in result.stdout.strip().split("\n"):
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parts = line.split()
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if len(parts) >= 5:
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ip = parts[0]
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# lladdr 行格式: IP dev IFACE lladdr MAC ...
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for i, p in enumerate(parts):
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if p == "lladdr" and i + 1 < len(parts) and "." in ip:
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arp[parts[i + 1].lower()] = ip
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return arp
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except Exception:
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pass
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return {}
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def _get_vm_ip(dom, mac: str, network: str = "", host_id: str = "local", arp_cache: dict = None) -> str:
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"""多种方式尝试获取虚拟机 IP 地址"""
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# 方式1: QEMU Guest Agent(最准确)
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try:
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ifaces = dom.interfaceAddresses(
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libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_INTERFACE_ADDRESSES_SRC_AGENT, 0
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)
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if ifaces:
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for ifname, ifdata in ifaces.items():
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if ifdata.get("hwaddr", "").lower() == mac.lower():
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addrs = ifdata.get("addrs", [])
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for a in addrs:
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addr = a.get("addr", "")
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# 优先返回 IPv4
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if "." in addr:
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return addr
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if addrs:
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return addrs[0].get("addr", "")
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except Exception:
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pass
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# 方式2: DHCP 租约(通过 libvirt 网络)
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try:
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ifaces = dom.interfaceAddresses(
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libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_INTERFACE_ADDRESSES_SRC_LEASE, 0
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)
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if ifaces:
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for ifname, ifdata in ifaces.items():
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hwaddr = ifdata.get("hwaddr", "").lower()
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if hwaddr == mac.lower():
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addrs = ifdata.get("addrs", [])
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for a in addrs:
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addr = a.get("addr", "")
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if "." in addr:
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return addr
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if addrs:
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return addrs[0].get("addr", "")
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except Exception:
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pass
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# 方式3: ARP 表查找(通过 MAC 地址查 IP)
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if arp_cache is not None and mac.lower() in arp_cache:
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return arp_cache[mac.lower()]
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return ""
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def _get_state(dom) -> str:
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"""获取虚拟机运行状态"""
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raw = dom.info()
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